Daptomycin-resistant Staphylococcus pettenkoferi of human origin.

  • Vincenzo Savini Clinical Microbiology and Virology, Spirito Santo Hospital, Pescara, Italy.;
  • Maja Kosecka Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland.;
  • Ed Siegwart LGC Ltd, Newmarket Rd, Fordham, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom.;
  • Roberta Marrollo Clinical Microbiology and Virology, Spirito Santo Hospital, Pescara, Italy.;
  • Ennio Polilli Clinical Microbiology and Virology, Spirito Santo Hospital, Pescara, Italy.;
  • Dalia Palmieri Epidemiological Office, Spirito Santo Hospital, Pescara, Italy.;
  • Paolo Fazii Clinical Microbiology and Virology, Spirito Santo Hospital, Pescara, Italy.;
  • Edoardo Carretto Laboratory of Microbiology, IRCCS Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova, Reggio Emilia, Italy.;
  • Jacek Międzobrodzki Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland.;
  • Michal Bukowski Department of Analytical Biochemistry, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland.;

Abstract

The importance of nosocomial infections caused by coagulase-negative staphylococci is constantly growing. The threat primarily affects immunocompromised patients, the elderly and neonates, particularly after invasive surgery. The problem is fundamentally exacerbated by expanding antibacterial drug resistance. A case report is presented of an 86-year-old patient who underwent a ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery and developed septicaemia upon surgical wound infection. The causal agent was likely a carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae, however, daptomycin-resistant Staphylococcus pettenkoferi was identified in blood cultures in the absence of daptomycin treatment. To the authors' knowledge, the case study presented is the first published episode of daptomycin-resistant S. pettenkoferi strain.
Published
2016-01-07
Section
Articles