Molecular modelling of membrane activity of amphotericin B, a polyene macrolide antifungal antibiotic.

  • Maciej Baginski Department of Pharmaceutical Technology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdańsk University of Technology, Gdańsk, Poland. maciekb@hypnos.chem.pg.gda.pl;
  • Kamil Sternal
  • Jacek Czub
  • Edward Borowski

Abstract

Amphotericin B (AmB) is a well known polyene macrolide antibiotic used to treat systemic fungal infections. Despite its toxicity AmB is still regarded as a life-saving drug. The lack of adequate knowledge of the AmB mechanism of action is a serious obstacle to efficient development of new less toxic derivatives. Complementary to various experimental approaches, computational chemistry methods were used to study AmB mechanism of action. A programme lasting for a decade, that was run by our group covered studies of: i) molecular properties of AmB and its membrane targets, ii) structure and properties of AmB membrane channels, and iii) interaction of AmB with the membrane.
Published
2005-08-05
Section
Articles